OK I need to wake this old thread up!! I have one of these MP distributors with Mallory internals. I thought I had a grasp on it but not getting alot that is being said. Let's say you want 22 initial, exactly what does that mean or better yet how do I achieve it in this distributor?
It's isn't just putting the red stick marked 22 and opening the weights that amount correct?
Right now I set the space with the 18 stick so what exactly did that do???
With the car running at idle I have appro. 12 degrees and then I power timed it to 34 total but it cranks hard when hot. Do you double that # and it means you have 36 degrees??? Any help would be appreciated.
Thanks Ron
Which Mallory advance mechanism? There were two common ones used.
One has weights that look like an OE Chrysler weight and the other uses a thin weight.
The Chrysler style weight style uses one plastic gauge (or stick if you will) that has multiple steps on it to set the mechanical advance limit.
The one with the flat, thin weights has multiple gauges, each with one advance limit on it.
The two are not interchangeable.
With that out of the way, either system behaves the same way. The bigger number on the gauge means you will get more mechanical advance. That is the total amount of advance. The springs and the weight of the weights will establish the shape of the curve.
It all works together.
If you used the 18 degree gauge it means that at some point in the rpm range you will achieve 18 degrees of total mechanical advance. Then you add to that your initial timing (whatever your timing is at idle) and you will know the total amount of mechanical advance you have.
So let’s say at a 1k rpm idle you have the timing at 18 degrees. And you have used your gauge to set the mechanical advance limit to 18 degrees. So that means with 18 degrees at idle at some point in the rpm range you will end up with 36 degrees of total timing which is initial plus mechanical.
If you use really light springs you will get to your 36 total far quicker than really heavy springs. So you can set the distributor up with springs so light you get full timing by 2500 rpm, which I consider very fast. If you use the heaviest spring you can find you might get to 4000 rpm to get your 36 total.
To get it any later than that you’d need heavier springs than what I can find commercially available or you have to modify the weight.
I can tell you that modifying the weight and trying to see the curve I the car is very difficult. Because not only the amount of the weight you remove will affect the rpm which advance starts but where you remove the weight of the weight will definitely change how the shape of the curve is formed.