R134 Conversion Woes - Evaporator Freeze-Up

OK, just talked to Lori. She had this to say. "Any time the air conditioning system is opened (exposed to the atmosphere), the dryer must be replaced, especially in Florida! The problem isn't leftover R12 but oil and moisture contamination. Also, the dryer should be the very last item to be replaced as it is shipped sealed." She also agrees with Chuck, that the expansion valve can be compounding the problem and should also be replaced, since the system has to be evacuated again anyway.

So, replace your expansion valve, then your dryer keeping in mind to lube all of the o-rings. Evacuate for an hour, according to her, due to the moist Florida enviorment, then see if it will hold vacuum for another half hour. Now, charge with 134a.

She is an acclomplished tecnician who, back in the day even had a hand in installing a hemi in a '87 7-series BMW. I know this sounds like bullshit, but I just got back from Witchita (she had her 25th high school reunion) and visited the shop that this was done in. It's the "European Car Company" and I saw some stuff that blew my mind. Full cage BMW 2002's set up for SCCA racing, a Bentley under restoration, a Porche with a full cage, aftermarket fuel injection and a turbo as big as my head (they had to mount it where the passenger's feet would be so as not to interfere with the front suspension) and a sweet Alfa-Romeo (red, of course) with giant side draft Webers that almost made me cry when they fired it up for us.

Her dad has pictures somwhere of the 7-series with the hemi. When I get 'em, I'll post 'em.


When you evacuate a system, the proper way to do it: Evacuate to the lowest vaccum you can...usually 29"Vac and let it sit over night to make sure it holds a vacuum. And then run vac pump more, this will evaporate any moisture in the system and remove non-condensibles. Replacing the dryer is one of the ways to go, but a good long vacuum is the best. R134a will get as cold as R-12. Just the old timers like R-12 because it is more controllable.