Too cold to start car

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Back in the 80’s my daily driver was a 65 Dart GT convertible with a slant, headers and a Clifford 4 barrel with an Edlebrock with no choke. Pump the pedal twice and started she did. Work the gas a couple of minutes and off we went. Yes, temps get pretty chilly here in VA - 19 this morning! This Dart Was my daily from 83 to 89 when I went to a 69 Charger for a daily.
That was probably real gasoline too. Todays moonshine for gas might not get a carbureted to start without a choke.
 
It still should start. A big problem is the gas today, it tends to evaporate, even though it's sealed inside the bowls.
My car has no choke, but will fire with the pump, pump, crank, pump, pump crank feather the throttle till it warms up method.
None of my cars have chokes. They'll start on a 25* day without batting an eye using the same method as quoted by Bad Sport. After 30 seconds of "feathering" it, they will usually idle on their own and I can walk away.
 
My dart was my daily driver for 10? Years. You should have seen the looks I would get pulling up to the pump in a blizzard. I even got pulled over a few times with the cop telling me it was unsafe to be driving " a car like this in these conditions"...

Frickin *** hats, what did people do in the 70s? They drove the car they had...

When my daily’s was my Dart and Charger, it didn’t matter if it was raining, snowing, sunny, hot, freezing cold. I drove them year round. Agree strongly with Cope - you drove what you had and could afford!
 
As mentioned...Fully charged battery. Keep a trickle charger on that bad boy. Also mentioned, today's gas evaporates if the car sits.
Take the lid off the air cleaner, and shoot some starting fluid in the primary side. This should fire the motor up. This should only be necessary, if you don't drive the car a lot. Shouldn't be an issue if you are driving it daily.
 
I know a choke would help but didn't think it'd be that big of a headache without it.

Btw, Oil is 20w50
Its not a big headache with no choke, its just a minor PIA. Sure its better to have a properly working choke-and fast idle setup, but you don't need it to create the conditions neccessary to fire it up.

The thicker oil will make it harder on the starter. Since it managed to spin for 20 minutes worth of attempts, it seems pretty safe to say that's not the issue in failing to start in this case.

Fuel: If the tank has summer fuel in it, it will be harder to start in cold weather. Winter fuel has a higher RVP. Again, not a dominating factor, just a minor one that makes it a little harder.

The MSD likes it's voltage,
Reread carefully. That was my first impression too. That he had an MSD 6.
laugh2-gif-gif.gif
But its just an MSD coil, not an MSD ignition.

what did people do in the 70s? We drove the car we had...
Fixed. :)

Automatic Chokes are harder to set up to work properly on cams with a lot of overlap. That's one reason a lot of us don't have them or dont use them on our hot rods. Its on project list... :)
 
YOU NEED A CHOKE

I used to start mine routinely with no choke. 25 is NOT "cold." Below 20? Getting there

BUT YOU NEED A CHOKE

First question, "does it crank?" I don't mean, "does it sort of turn over" I mean does it really spin? Start by getting a meter. Hook the meter to the starter if possible, if not hook to the big terminal on the starter relay. Crank it and read the meter. Should have minimum of 10.5 OR MORE when cranking.

WHERE is the MSD wired up to? Is IT getting good voltage "when cranking?"

YOU REALLY SHOULD HAVE A CHOKE

Look over (by that I mean UNDER) the cap, rotor, plugs and wires, for tracking, dirt/ grease/ moisture, metallic tracking in the cap, etc

Start by BEFORE you EVER touch the starter, remove air filter, take a light if needed, and give the throttle a pump. You should IMMEDIATELY see a strong shot from the accelerator pump nozzles

If that happens, get in, give the throttle about 3 full strokes, give the throttle a tiny "crack" and crank it up. IT SHOULD AT LEAST FIRE (might die) almost immediately. Within 3 seconds, anyhow.

YES!!! YOU NEED A CHOKE
 
1) Choke or spend the cash and go fuel injection.
2) engine block heater the kind that goes in the coolant freeze plug- you drain the coolant, knock out a freeze plug, and install a 120 vac little block heater in the open hole per directions and refill coolant and plug in to outlet for at least 2 hours before starting.
3) for colder temps change the oil to 10w30 or 10w40


SN: did you check to even SEE if you had spark? Cold weather and weak ignitions do not like to play together.
I realize I am jumping on this train a bit late, but its lunchtime on a Monday... what else could I do?
 
chokes help. But I just started my '85 Ramcharger with a 3310 holley without a choke. In the 20's, 3 pumps and started first lick. 20 seconds of "feathering" it and it idled fine on it's own and I walked away. Idling as I type and warming up. Chokes are important and help, especially when the temp becomes single digits or below.

If you need a choke to start at 20*, and after 20 minutes of grinding, you have another problem. And putting a choke on it is probably going to mask it.

My opinion, of course.
 
I'm guessing most of us don't drive our cars much during the winter months, but occasionally I like to take mine out on a sunny day even if it's only 25 outside. Problem is, I just can't get my car to start when it's this cold. I tried for 20min yesterday before killing the battery and my jump box. Didn't try any starter fluid, didn't have any on hand. When it was warmer out, I don't have any issues. Yea I know, welcome to the world of carburetors.

So, I was just wondering if there's anything I can do to make my car a little easier to start when temps drop below freezing. Ok, I mean "reasonable" things, I don't want to put on an EFI system. I will mention that my carb has no choke. I bought a kit from holley but ended up having to replace the main body on the carb which the new one (from craigslist) turned out to be slightly different and the arm to the choke doesn't fit right.

Extra info:
'73 Duster 440, DB electric mini starter, msd coil.

Holley 45-225S: Manual Choke Conversion Kit Bright Zinc Finish | JEGS

:welcome:
 
It cranks fine. Starter, battery, plugs, wires are all about 1 year old. Engine was put in last fall. It'll make a puff or two but not enough to keep it going. Usually in the past, I'd just pump it twice then turn over while feathering it. I've been meaning to bring the battery inside and put on the trickle charger, I have another battery I keep on it at the moment.

So the main consensus here is I need a choke.

That might be the same kit I bought before, but after replacing the main body with what I thought was a 4150, the side is just slightly different enough that while the parts bolt on correctly, the little metal squiggly piece connecting the choke to the linkage won't fit properly.
 
It cranks fine. Starter, battery, plugs, wires are all about 1 year old. Engine was put in last fall. It'll make a puff or two but not enough to keep it going. Usually in the past, I'd just pump it twice then turn over while feathering it. I've been meaning to bring the battery inside and put on the trickle charger, I have another battery I keep on it at the moment.

So the main consensus here is I need a choke.

That might be the same kit I bought before, but after replacing the main body with what I thought was a 4150, the side is just slightly different enough that while the parts bolt on correctly, the little metal squiggly piece connecting the choke to the linkage won't fit properly.

so you have a choke, but its not connected? That's probably your problem. If it is designed to run with a choke, manual or otherwise, its probably compounding the issue. Get your choke linkage fixed and try again.
 
That's like putting a 60 watt light bulb is a chicken coop. LOL!
It's only max 200watts. Most block heaters are in the 500-1100 watt rage for a cast iron V-8.
Yes it will work but if left over night - from the day before.
the post is about what to do, you got to be smarter than the average magnetic heater and yea you leave it there warming the oil
 
That's like putting a 60 watt light bulb is a chicken coop. LOL!
It's only max 200watts. Most block heaters are in the 500-1100 watt rage for a cast iron V-8.
Yes it will work but if left over night - from the day before.
Like putting lipstick on a pig. If the orig poster cranked on the engine for a half hour before the battery went dead he doesn't have a battery issue. If the friggen choke worked it would have lit on the third crank and we wouldn't be beating ourselves up over it. Heavy oil and all. Hell the plugs are probably dripping with fuel and the crankcase is a quart over full with gas. Clean the plugs, change the oil and filter, fix the choke and check for spark. Then go from there.
 
the post is about what to do, you got to be smarter than the average magnetic heater and yea you leave it there warming the oil

No issues here, I just know some people take these post very literal. If you show a picture they will find that exact model and try it.
Just making sure the guy gets the facts... from there they can decide what method to use.
 
Like putting lipstick on a pig. If the orig poster cranked on the engine for a half hour before the battery went dead he doesn't have a battery issue. If the friggen choke worked it would have lit on the third crank and we wouldn't be beating ourselves up over it. Heavy oil and all. Hell the plugs are probably dripping with fuel and the crankcase is a quart over full with gas. Clean the plugs, change the oil and filter, fix the choke and check for spark. Then go from there.
yea battery is fine and I agree with everything you said but if the engine was warmed before he tried to start it we wouldnt be having this conversation either
 
maybe there is frozen moisture someplace in the wiring causing no spark. I've seen this … you can grind the life out of the starter and it won't start. If you put a little bit of gas in the carb (less than a 1/8 cup) and it won't run for a couple of seconds, I challenge the spark.

** unless, of course, you already have it flooded
 
You can get a manual choke cable at Lowes for $10 packaged as a lawn mower throttle cable.

Even in FL, my carbureted cars use the automatic choke (if so equipped) or start MUCH easier with the manual.

When I was a kid, my mom had a '59 bonneville 389 with no operable choke.

In the winter, she used to stick a spoon or a 9v battery ('cause that's what fit) in the linkage to hold the butterfly closed.

After a few blocks, she'd stop and pull it out.

Sometimes without wedging it, it would start but idle real low (duh) and not want to stay running.
Then she'd get out and wedge it while running.

One day, this happened and when she got out to put the spoon in, she forgot to put it in park.
The idle was so low, it couldn't overcome the torque converter.
When she got the spoon wedged in, it lurched forward and ran over her foot.

She used to tell the story about the time she ran over her own foot.
 
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25* F is not particularly cold for starting an engine.
A lot of hot rods don't have an operating choke. But without it, you have to compensate with your foot. Give it extra pump shots until its got enough fuel and as soon as it fires, feather it to keep going and then hold the throttle cracked open enough so it will idle fast. Then after a minute or two, slow the idle (with your foot). Until its warmed up, you'll have to keep your right foot on the throttle and use your left for (both clutch and) brake.

If you give it too many pump shots and it 'floods', remove the air cleaner lid and let it partially evaporate.
Or. Push the throttle to the floor and hold it there while cranking, until it clears.

Use your nose and eyes to determine the condition and reasons its not starting.

This!

Sure adding a choke could be doen but it should still start without one.
 
When temps drop below 32 F do not even bother of thinking to start a car without a choke...unless you can figure how to use your gas pedal to compensate. Electric choke works great when set up properly.
 
my buddy had a 1600SSS Nissan motor in a 510 that had dual mikuni side drafts. No chokes and northwest Washington state winters sucked on starting that motor. He had to park it on top a hill and push start it to get the velocity through the 4 IR carbs to start it. Normal starter 200 RPM would not cut it.
 
That's like putting a 60 watt light bulb is a chicken coop. LOL!
It's only max 200watts. Most block heaters are in the 500-1100 watt rage for a cast iron V-8.
Yes it will work but if left over night - from the day before.
350 to 450 watts. Average block heater.
Magnetic oil pan heaters work very well. Even at 200 watts in 20 degree weather it will make a difference. Should try starting a forklift in 0f degree weather. That 60 year old propane job fought me all the way.
 
350 to 450 watts. Average block heater.
Magnetic oil pan heaters work very well. Even at 200 watts in 20 degree weather it will make a difference. Should try starting a forklift in 0f degree weather. That 60 year old propane job fought me all the way.
Sorry I work on big stuff with diesels. Just used to big power getting going in cold weather. Ether systems built in.
I own a few forklifts- all diesels. sorry but if a propane fork wont start in the cold there is more issue than just the cold. Propane is the EASIEST of all units to get running- no fouled plugs from wet fuel.
Even my 35hp diesel tractor has a lower radiator hose heater made by Katz- 800 watts. I just checked your location - that is cold territory for sure. I guess you win. LOL!
 
yea battery is fine and I agree with everything you said but if the engine was warmed before he tried to start it we wouldnt be having this conversation either
Just covering up having no choke. Could just wait till June.
 
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