This is what I initially was responding to. You listed closed chamber feature as a benefit on the Edelbrock head. And it can be. I am simply saying that the feature is not always a benefit if it is restricting the overall performance of the head. I would not abandon a cast iron w2 because it is not closed chamber. And I am saying as was explained to me, that not all closed chamber designs perform the same as far as airflow potential because they are not cast with the same shape.