Gotta love the clear coat.

Many "base" coats no longer have the same UV protection as single stage paint offers. The clear is supposed to provide the UV protection. After the clear coat checked and started peel off, the base coat started to follow it. The paint on that car was done by a con artist "flipper", some places it had original paint straight under it (you can see the "petty blue" in some places in that same picture), other places where they sanded through was just metal. When the base coat checked the bare metal flash rusted, as it does. After, not before. When the base first started checking the metal below it was clean.

Sure, that clear was not applied properly. But I've seen plenty that was done right peel off just the same. Single stage is far more resistant to application issues than base-clear, even the "good stuff".



Well the Summit brand single stage, low VOC California complaint paint I sprayed myself on the front clip of my Duster has held up just fine, and that was 5 years ago now. So yeah, I expect at least that. I've done that paint no favors whatsoever and it still looks as good as when I sprayed it.



Like I said, 5 years so far out of my Summit brand single stage, low VOC, "cheap" paint that I shot myself. Looks just as good as when I sprayed it, car's parked outside. No wax either because there's gonna be another paint job eventually and it won't go back to bare metal so no wax to keep it from contaminating the next layer of paint. Whenever that is. Yes I know that's not the way to care for paint, but it's a work in progress not some garage queen so sacrifices are made.

Being "educated" doesn't just mean buying the most expensive paint and spending a fortune to have someone else spray it for you. If you really know much about paint you can figure out that there are cheaper alternatives that will hold up just fine, because like a lot of things some of the "cheap" stuff is just re-branded name brand stuff. Paying more money for the same paint does not make you smart.

Usually when I see the base coat peel away, the primer underneath still adheres to the metal, at least for a while. You've got a couple issues going on with your roof, old paint is exposed (probably lacquer) , most likely a couple different primers to do spot repairs when they sanded through the metal. probably done with aerosol cans as they went along sanding...

Did they even use a sealer? Primer is porous and will attract water. And on bare metal it will let water in a rust starts to bleed through like a rash like you are showing. And a sealer would have helped adhere the base coat. They are non-porous and keep water out.

I'd get that roof fixed ASAP since you are leaving the car sit outside and rust is coming through. Once surface rust starts to root in a panel it's hard to fix without it popping back through your repair.