Four bolt mains

Both unless you modify it.
You know the answer.
The oil level is so close to the crank, it keeps it from getting whipped up into it.
I Swiss cheesed one with a million holes, to help with the oil that gets trapped.
A crank scraper is probably a better option, along with a properly baffled pan, as that’s what I put on the last 340 I built for a customer. Made by Kevco.
I have also been thinking about this with oil splash in the rear cylinders . when i downshift from fourth to third and give wot, i get detonation from what i believe is excessive oil . So you say oil also gets trapped on the "wrong" side of the W.tray. Hmm...of course. I have been looking for scrapers , not found any . I have just dropped the pan to baffle it , guess there is more to look at .