What's the weak link in my 440 build?

Efi may pick up a few ponies but it's more for reliability also Maybe take a look at trick flows dyno on there 440 they made 620 with a near same cam, there's was hydraulic & .600 lift.
It's probably going to be cheaper to find a couple hundred pounds to remove first. Then go run your set up. To me yours sounds like a mid to high 11's. I might ad if your looking to run pump gas & have fun, & basically smoke 99% of cars on the road your already there. With the bigger cam you'll run out of air with the head & intake.
1 of those change one, change all scenarios & you may need The added compression to run a bigger cam & everything be happy. If you have enough aluminum in your engine compartment & can stay cool you'd be fine @ 11.0:1 The rods if your serious about even 550 hp I personally would oust them for an h-beam. Hope this helps, but to make clear your car sounds like a good street strip set up already. Best money spent would be add some cubic inches that makes everything easier. 512-528-543 but no more on a stock block...thats all just my opinion & stuff in my head I've picked up along the way. Also going low 10s you've gotta have more stuff done to your car then an 11& up car I believe

I just tried to look this up and found a Hotrod article where they tried to repeat Trickflows test and ended up with 560hp. They were using a single plain intake and like you said the cam was very similar to mine and they had peak power at 5800. So I guess I don't need to worry too much about the power band moving out of reach. Also, the article didn't mention anything about porting so the CNC ported heads I'm looking at might make a bit more power.

I'll have to take a look at the available stroker kits. If I'm looking at buying rods and paying for a re-balance anyway it might be worth my time to go ahead and replace the whole rotating assembly. I appreciate the insight.