65 Barracuda taillight issue

bad bulb.

The blinker (turn signal) interrupts the BRAKE light power to the bulb. if the bulb lights up with the head lights on that is a different filament in the same bulb.

cheap and easy to prove if it is the issue.

other answers are the turn signal switch, or the wiring to the bulb itself
Had the same problem, one of the wires had pulled out of the steering harness connector