Tri - Y on a V8 separates the 2 cylinders on each side that fire 90° apart. What a regular manifold or shorties does is allow one of the two close firing to push high pressure exaust past the closing valve of the previous cylinder. This is hot exhaust that heats and dilutes the incoming air/fuel charge and aggrivates detonation. The collector sees a long space between exhaust pulses, then a 180° followed by two 90° apart that it senses as one larger cylinder. The V8 TRI- Y does improve low and mid range torque without a major drop in high RPM. TRI - Y generally function best below 7,000RPM. If running higher RPM 4 into 1 is best.