Stupid Distributor Questions

Basically the engine should be able to maintain a good idle with only 5*BTDC initial timing.
You say you disconnected the vac advance and it lowered the idle too much but you still had 8* initial BTDC, which is enough to maintain a good idle given the motors not a pos worn out 8 hole flower pot.
So if the idle was too low at 8* then you need to raise the idle at the throttle lever with the idle mixture screws out 2 turns a piece and remember how ever many turns they are out they need to be the same amount.
The story about the vacuum advance port pulling vacuum went away after I removed the lead plugs in the carb, and adjusted them for the highest vacuum reading. There was no vacuum to the advance can after that because I was able to lower the idle.
After I did this, I replaced the whole carb with another one; a Competition Series Edelbrock. The car acts the same (maybe a little worse) with this carb.

No, I never disassembled the engine. It has never been opened up except for replacement timing chain/gears, oil pan gasket and timing cover gasket. It still has the foan intake seals from the factory. Uses NO oil.

George