Advice / pointers on replacing valve seal

GREEN GHOST

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Even if u have good compression it doesn’t mean that the oil rings are any good. Kim
Ok, so maybe I should just pull the engine now and change rings lol . . . . Gonna take it one step at a time and not jump to potential worst case
 

Swinger 340

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I would go with your original plan first, change the oil seals. Should be a one hour job. If still having a oil fouled plug, then go to the next step. Oil and compression rings are two separate entities. Bought my 340 Dart and it smoked up a storm. All my buddies laugh while I changed the oil seals, per my above instructions. With motor on the floor (they also laugh), I started it up and no smoke. Rebuilt it anyway, because I was restoring the car and I went through everything. 35 years later and still running strong.
 

GREEN GHOST

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So another academic question, I'm doing the compression check and the driver side cylinders are great. Passenger side 2 & 8 ridiculously low. I did not pull the fuel line because it's a mechanical pump and figured it really wouldnt pump unless I work the throttle. Not the case, raw fuel coming out of spark plug holes. Question is will the fuel effect the cylinder test or ruin the gauge ? I refuse to believe I have 190 cold across all drivers side bank & 30 on passenger side
 

Swinger 340

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So another academic question, I'm doing the compression check and the driver side cylinders are great. Passenger side 2 & 8 ridiculously low. I did not pull the fuel line because it's a mechanical pump and figured it really wouldnt pump unless I work the throttle. Not the case, raw fuel coming out of spark plug holes. Question is will the fuel effect the cylinder test or ruin the gauge ? I refuse to believe I have 190 cold across all drivers side bank & 30 on passenger side
Dumb question, you do have the rocker shaft back on? If your valve seals are cracked or even missing, the plugs will look like that.
 

GREEN GHOST

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Yes! Just bought a new gauge and all is good, 190 across all cylinders. No idea how I did it but I must of gacked the old gauge. . .false alarm
 

92b

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Yes! Just bought a new gauge and all is good, 190 across all cylinders. No idea how I did it but I must of gacked the old gauge. . .false alarm
Good news. That still doesn't mean that there couldn't be a ring problem but the only way to know for sure is to tear it down. I don't think you need to do that yet. What I would do at this point is replace #3 or all the seals if you like. When changing seals with the spring off give the valves a wiggle test to check the guide for excess wear. Put a fresh plug in #3 or all if you like. Drive it and see if #3 fouls again. Keep track of your mileage. How did the rest of the plugs look? Another thing you could do while the plugs are out is to visually inspect the cylinder walls. Maybe you know someone with a bore scope that could check it for you.
 

IQ52

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iirc 35ft/lbs is spec'd but ITS WRONG! Use more like 17 ft/lbs. Dont go crazy. TDC is either both valves are closed or both are on their ramps. There are 2 TDC's in the 4 stroke. It can be noted by the keyway in the crank shaft (points right up #1 crank throw) if you can get bolt out and put a mirror down there or just look at distributor and see when rotor is pointing towards #1, that will be TDC of power stroke of #1.
This is a big block with 3/8 bolts or studs.

The 17ft-lbs or 200 in-lbs is correct for the small block 5/16 bolts or studs but certainly not enough for the big block application.

FSM torque specs for the big block rocker arm bolts is 25 ft-lbs. I have seen aftermarket rocker arm/cylinder head specs using the thicker rocker shafts at 30-35 ft-lbs.
 

GREEN GHOST

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Good news. That still doesn't mean that there couldn't be a ring problem but the only way to know for sure is to tear it down. I don't think you need to do that yet. What I would do at this point is replace #3 or all the seals if you like. When changing seals with the spring off give the valves a wiggle test to check the guide for excess wear. Put a fresh plug in #3 or all if you like. Drive it and see if #3 fouls again. Keep track of your mileage. How did the rest of the plugs look? Another thing you could do while the plugs are out is to visually inspect the cylinder walls. Maybe you know someone with a bore scope that could check it for you.
Hey, so I been kinda bouncing between this and my other compression results threads. All the plugs looked trashed and it seems to be determined that the carb was leaking and fouling the plugs. I pumped the breaks on the valve seal for the time being and am working on new plugs, wires, & carb . .
 

billccm

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Hey, so I been kinda bouncing between this and my other compression results threads. All the plugs looked trashed and it seems to be determined that the carb was leaking and fouling the plugs. I pumped the breaks on the valve seal for the time being and am working on new plugs, wires, & carb . .
I'm doing the rope dance this week myself. I've got one plug that tends to foul and hope this is the fix.

20211231_141413.jpg


20211231_122246.jpg
 

Swinger 340

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Hey, so I been kinda bouncing between this and my other compression results threads. All the plugs looked trashed and it seems to be determined that the carb was leaking and fouling the plugs. I pumped the breaks on the valve seal for the time being and am working on new plugs, wires, & carb . .
You started this thread asking for info on changing valve seals. I assumed you were puffing out white smoke (oil issue), which could be the valve seals. Black smoke would be a fuel issue possible. The oil issue could foul the plugs, which then would seem like a fuel one. No white smoke, then your correct, look at the carb. If it is Holley, then there is your problem. LOL
 

GREEN GHOST

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You started this thread asking for info on changing valve seals. I assumed you were puffing out white smoke (oil issue), which could be the valve seals. Black smoke would be a fuel issue possible. The oil issue could foul the plugs, which then would seem like a fuel one. No white smoke, then your correct, look at the carb. If it is Holley, then there is your problem. LOL
Since I got this car it's been an absolute Rollercoaster of discovery & trying to figure out exactly what I have lol. . .I knew the carb & fuel system needed attention and despite what the previous owner told me I hope the seals are OK. I did however buy everything needed to replace them, just rather not tackle it now. . . As far as smoke, it typically gets started once every or every other week. Upon start it does puff alittle smoke but not much, I'm thinking it's more condensation in exhaust. . .so in a nutshell after further diagnostics and with alot of help from the forum I'm hoping the carb will resolve the issue. . . If plugs are still getting junked up I guess it'll be onto valve seal changing
 

billccm

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I forgot what size socket for the crank bolt? It is 1 1/8?
 

billccm

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So I borrowed a spring compressor from a friend (mine was loaned out years ago and never coming back). He said he forgot how to use the tool. Anyone know how this works?

rrv4.jpg
 

RustyRatRod

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I’ve done it both ways and I can do it 10 times faster with air.
I agree. On a manual transmission car, just chunk it in gear to keep the engine from turning from air pressure.
 

92b

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I'm not the OP, but thanks for the reply.
My apologies, I wasn't paying attention to who posted . The compressor in the pic pushes on one side of the retainer. Not ideal but will probably work with low spring pressures. Flip the handle over from where it is in the photo and place on top of the valve. place fingers under coils and pull handle. You will have to adjust the bolt height to get proper amount of travel. refer to post #8 and others for more details, tips and opinions. Also if that tool proves to be completely uncooperative refer to post #2 for a picture of another type of tool as an option. Good luck.
 

billccm

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My apologies, I wasn't paying attention to who posted . The compressor in the pic pushes on one side of the retainer. Not ideal but will probably work with low spring pressures. Flip the handle over from where it is in the photo and place on top of the valve. place fingers under coils and pull handle. You will have to adjust the bolt height to get proper amount of travel. refer to post #8 and others for more details, tips and opinions. Also if that tool proves to be completely uncooperative refer to post #2 for a picture of another type of tool as an option. Good luck.
Thank you. I just tried the tool I borrowed and it is too cumbersome. I'm ordering the tool you recommended now. Happy New Year.
 
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