So you say this combo has already been running at one time, and it rattles, As in detonation rattle?
I would kindof expect that on a
TRUE 10.5 Scr 340. But if the 340 is just a stock HO item with no machining of decks or heads, then premium fuel might cure it, and/or a slightly delayed or reduced timing.
But if the engine was optimized for the 284/484 and drag-racing.........then you may be in trouble. The ICA of your current cam is about 60*( I'm guessing cuz Hughes doesn't publish seat-to-seats, and when the do, they are measured differently than the "norm"), and the purple was about 66*. On a lower compression engine this would not have been a problem. But on an optimized for a 284/484 this might be pushing the limit, as you have discovered.
With the 3000TC, and for your application; you might be able to stay out of detonation with one of,or a combination of, the following, and in no particular order; a cooler running engine, cold air intake,delayed power-timing,smaller carb,reduced engine loading,reduced power-timing,running rich,retarded cam timing,and thicker head gaskets.
Low engine loading could be a more performance oriented rear gear, or a trans with a lower first gear; but this is getting extreme.
Cooler running is not running a 160 stat which may accomplish what you want, but at the expense of engine life and probably power. No,cooler running is ensuring that the cooling system can actually keep the temp at or near the selected thermostat rating.
I run a 195 stat, but the engine runs a rock solid 205. That's what you need, a spread of not much more than 10 degrees from the minimum to the maximum. Your engine might be fine with a 180*, if you can get it to run a maximum of 190, etcetera.
Cold air can make a world of a difference. An intake like an AirGap is a divorced from the valley design, and helps a lot.
Detonation is nothing more than uncontrolled burning in the chamber,usually because the chamber is too hot for the available fuel, and is most effectively reduced or controlled by lowering the chamber temperature. The first line of defense is always the compression ratio, and in this case probably the cheapest.....with thicker head gaskets.That cam really wants 9.8 or a tad less.
The Wallace calculator spits the following out;
Static compression ratio of 10.5:1.
Effective stroke is 2.66 inches.
Your dynamic compression ratio is
8.62:1 .
Your dynamic cranking pressure is
176.10 PSI.
V/P (Volume to Pressure Index) is 143
These numbers,in bold, are usually reserved for aluminum heads.
My 367 runs a bit over that with aluminum heads , and is quite happy with 87E10
This is about where you want to be
Static compression ratio of 9.8:1.
Effective stroke is 2.66 inches.
Your dynamic compression ratio is
8.06:1 .
Your dynamic cranking pressure is
161.44 PSI.
V/P (Volume to Pressure Index) is 134
V/P Index Calculation