A posi is a limited slip differential. In the case of the sure grip type, it uses a set of clutches and a shaft that when force is applied by the pinion to the ring gear, it presses the clutch packs (outwards towards the axle shafts, squeezing them together against the ends of the carrier) together distributing the power to the wheels. The Auburn gear type uses a conical set up. Others may use springs as well. Does that suffice.