can someone explain advertised duration meaning

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abodyhotrod

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why does my lunati 480 480 lift cam have so much adv. duration, the same as the 533 552 lift cam actually more. 292/292 and 282/292.
while we're talking cams whats the benefit of a dual pattern cam over what i got now.
 
Advertised duration is really just, heck almost a guesstimation compared to what you get when you actually degree the cam in your block. A dual pattern usually hangs the exhaust valve open a little onger to get as much out as possible before the intake valve opens up
 
The duration figure is of course the amount of crankshaft degrees the valve is open for. Where the cam is degreed in at doesn't have any effect on that, it's ground into the cam. Advertised duration is a crapshoot at best because you don't know at what point of valve lift it was measured at. Some companies measure at .002", others could be .005" or even .010". That's why the duration at .050" of lift figure is used so you can better compare cams against a set standard of measurement.

Having said that many cam grinders will use chevy lobe profiles for all their cams which (because of the smaller diameter lifter) precludes taking advantage of the Mopar larger lifter diameter which allows for less duration at a given lobe lift.

As for dual pattern cams they are generally used to crutch a poor flowing exhaust port as with the old (and for what ever reason) much vaunted X and J heads. Newer offerings in aluminum and even cast iron heads both from Mopar and the aftermarket all have the better exhaust port patterned after the W2 so the dual pattern cam is not needed and would probably hurt performance and driveability.
 
Another thing to consider; The modern fast ramp cams from Comp, Hughes, Lunati that keep getting discussed here have much more duration at 0.050" lift for than an older cam like mopars purple shaft cams for a give advertised duration.
 
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