Automatic or manual?
The vibe for automatic: 200R4 with the right cross member fab work, and some beef in the rebuild.
The vibe for manual: A833 with OD gears seem to be the most economical route and strong as a ox to boot. I bet you could do one complete for $500-600 bones or less. If you can find the right parts, are patient, and are willing to do some rebuild work yourself, you can save loot. There are plenty of online resources, at this point.
After 50 years of old school technology, its all been done before.
Use the search function, the buy and sell section is great. If you've just GOT to drop 5 large on a tranny for your ride (lol), wait for the 5 speed from Passion Performance. (based on the A833 box of course!) Or go with a A904 and put a gear vendor on it. It seems any thing else requires extensive surgery, on top of a hefty investment, and possibly can't take the beating that 408 is going to be throwing out anyway.
It also might pay to think about how much you drive it, and if its worth the investment to spend on a OD tranny.
http://dixielandcruisers.freeservers.com/replace_transmission.html
Breeze through that.