Im going to chime in here,as i have been welding in some patches lately.
Clean,gound off paint and such. Covered.
I spot.randomly picking places and big jumps from tack to tack.
Let it cool. I have a blow tube on a pedal i place inside panel to cool/blow out fires. Makes things somewhat better. I never weld more than 1/4” at a time. As i move to another area i step on air pedal.
I have been overlapping panels, then cutting off back lip as i tack.
Ends up as butt welds. My issue lately is vision/lighting.
As far as cleaning welds go, grinder with 24 grit and move quick to preven heating. Feel the panel, you will know.
I then go with cutoff wheel as mentioned earlier and slowly take weld down. I use my 3” cutoff tool, also doesent heat panel much. Then finish with 36 grit 3” disc on my die grinder.
Tight areas need this-
Harbour freight has,body shop supply houses have better belts.
Princess auto has also, i borrowed this one,will be buying one next week. They are all pigs when it comes to air consumption. Keep that in mind.
This was a clean up, then i go back and weld a little more.