Static and Dynamic Displacement and HP

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To put this in very general terms, more cubic inches can burn more air and fuel, generate more combustion and make more power.

Yes per revolution but what's stopping the smaller cid from just turning more revolutions to make up the difference, to be able to displace the same amount of air, Cubic Feet per Minute?
 
All things being equal there is no replacement for displacement. The end.

In a sense yes cause turbos blowers nitrous etc. Is added displacement they force your engine to displace more and so does rpm. Question is what's does static cid add that rpm can't ?
 
That could be a reason, I've heard that engines that need more rpm to make similar hp aka smaller engines need larger port cross section then larger displacement lower rpm similar hp engine.

So if port shape and maybe some of the cam timing were tailored for the smaller cid
We would have equal capability ?
Both engines are limited in cross section. At what point do we stop adding port volume and rpm to achieve the same power? We know the added port volume and camshaft changes will almost always result in moving the power up in the rpm range correct?
 
In a sense yes cause turbos blowers nitrous etc. Is added displacement they force your engine to displace more and so does rpm. Question is what's does static cid add that rpm can't ?
I don't think you are asking a question that hasn't had 50 years of study ie NA versus turbo - pros and cons - weight, cost, power delivery characteristics, engine life, etc. Turbo charging does not increase displacement.
 
I don't think you are asking a question that hasn't had 50 years of study ie NA versus turbo - pros and cons - weight, cost, power delivery characteristics, engine life, etc. Turbo charging does not increase displacement.

Yes It don't change the physical dimension of your engine but how much air over time or cubic inches per minute or commonly measured cfm yor engine can displace. Which is what were ultimately talking about how much air/fuel you can displace and efficiently you can turn it into rotational power.
 
Yes per revolution but what's stopping the smaller cid from just turning more revolutions to make up the difference, to be able to displace the same amount of air, Cubic Feet per Minute?
What's stopping it? Things like rod bolts, connecting rods, you know, engine stuff?
 
Both engines are limited in cross section. At what point do we stop adding port volume and rpm to achieve the same power?
True are we talking small or large differences

We know the added port volume and camshaft changes will almost always result in moving the power up in the rpm range correct?
Usually, but if the gain is mainly from increase VE% and or efficiency then can make more hp at similar rpm's
 
What's stopping it? Things like rod bolts, connecting rods, you know, engine stuff?
Goes back to money and know how. It's all relative though. What does one consider high rpm? What's the purpose? I told the boys at work that we turned my 360 to 7200 on the dyno and the jaws hit the floor. I wasn't sure what was happening at first then realized I was talking to a bunch of RV cammed 350 Chevy guys lol.
 
What's stopping it? Things like rod bolts, connecting rods, you know, engine stuff?

A 408 is 12% more cid than a 365 so a 365 would need to turn about 12% more rpm. Also which would be similar piston speeds for both, so even if you took both engines to max piston speed both engine would be able to displace the same amount of air (cfm).
 
True are we talking small or large differences

Usually, but if the gain is mainly from increase VE% and or efficiency then can make more hp at similar rpm's
The answers to these questions are infinitely variable depending on the end usage of the engine. That's the best I can do.
 
True are we talking small or large differences

Usually, but if the gain is mainly from increase VE% and or efficiency then can make more hp at similar rpm's
I sort of touched on this in post 22.
 
The answers to these questions are infinitely variable depending on the end usage of the engine. That's the best I can do.
Exactly. I'm not sure what the exact question is. If you want to make a 2 litre engine generate 800 hp its been done. Is it fun to drive to the grocery store? Will it last 100k? Is it cheap? WIll the rods go through the pan one day? These are all questions engine designers have dealt with. You need some requirements to determine which one of the infinitely variable combos will be best for you.
 
A 408 is 12% more cid than a 365 so a 365 would need to turn about 12% more rpm. Also which would be similar piston speeds for both, so even if you took both engines to max piston speed both engine would be able to displace the same amount of air (cfm).
No chit Sherlock. I get THAT What I'm sayin is that 12% additional might be too much for the smaller engine to physically handle. Get it?
 
The answers to these questions are infinitely variable depending on the end usage of the engine. That's the best I can do.

True, thanks for playing along :) but the question is really for those that say displacement always makes more hp, if the true answer is it's combo dependent and with the parts we generally use favor larger displacement I could accept that, it's what I suspect what's going on if there's truth in larger engine built with similar parts generally win out. But if it's always 100% of the time and a smaller engine like 360 vs 408 gonna need eg. 20-30 more cam degrees and 50 cfm of head flow etc.. Still the question would be why.
 
A 408 is 12% more cid than a 365 so a 365 would need to turn about 12% more rpm. Also which would be similar piston speeds for both, so even if you took both engines to max piston speed both engine would be able to displace the same amount of air (cfm).
It's like say I ate 14 tacos all the way. Could my butthole and more importantly could the noses of those around me handle another 12%? It's a question we may never have the answer to.
 
True, thanks for playing along :) but the question is really for those that say displacement always makes more hp, if the true answer is it's combo dependent and with the parts we generally use favor larger displacement I could accept that, it's what I suspect what's going on if there's truth in larger engine built with similar parts generally win out. But if it's always 100% of the time and a smaller engine like 360 vs 408 gonna need eg. 20-30 more cam degrees and 50 cfm of head flow etc.. Still the question would be why.
If everything ELSE is equal and on a level playing field, yes, the bigger displacement will make more power. But that doesn't seem to be the rule book you want to use, so we need more specifics.
 
If everything ELSE is equal and on a level playing field, yes, the bigger displacement will make more power.

Fair enough if that's true, but question would still be why there's not even a theory?

If you asked me why more displacement makes more torque I could answer in one sentence. Torque is force applied to the crank a bigger cylinder allows more fuel and air to be burned in the combustion process applying more pressure to the piston which in turns applies more force to be multiplied by the crank through the rod.

None for added displacement and hp? Just got to go on cause we say so.
 
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Fair enough if that's true, but question would still be why there's not even a theory?

If you asked me why more displacement makes more torque I could answer in one sentence. Torque is force applied to the crank a bigger cylinder allows more fuel and air to be burned in the combustion process applying more pressure to the piston which in turns applies more force to be multiply by the crank to through the rod.

None for added displacement and hp? Just got to go on cause we say so.
There IS a theory and that's it. Everything else equal, the larger cubes will make more power.
 
It's like say I ate 14 tacos all the way. Could my butthole and more importantly could the noses of those around me handle another 12%? It's a question we may never have the answer to.


Noooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo!!

I did NOT just read that and have a visual in my mind….


Noooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooooo!!!
 
There IS a theory and that's it. Everything else equal, the larger cubes will make more power.


IF the RPM are the same. You can’t have both.

It’s almost 2023. The parts are cheap to make 8k nothing for RPM.

You can have all the displacement you want, and all the torque. If you don’t have RPM you have a TV.
 
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IF the RPM are mains the same. You can’t have both.

It’s almost 2023. The parts are cheap to make 8k nothing for RPM.

You can have all the displacement you want, and all the torque. If you don’t have RPM you have a TV.
Yeah but I DON'T WANT 8K rpm I don't care if it's FREE! lol
 
Finally, I get to say it;
Not everybody is a drag-racer.
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If you're a streeter, you gotta think about operating the throttle at less than WOT.
And just as importantly, you gotta marry that engine to a transmission and a reasonable cruise rpm.
Say with 3.23s and a 727auto, Top of Second gear is around 126mph@8% slip @8000, which IMO is kindof useless, for a streeter to have.
What I mean is, as soon as you install that lil screamer into an actual workload, the whole game changes.

if you marry the smaller engine to an A518, and cruise at the same rpm as 3.23s would get you ,say 65=2600 in loc-up, then you could run 3.23/.69=4.68s rounds to 4.56s. Now 8000 in Second gear, comes to around 89mph@8% slip, still, IMO, kindof useless, for a street machine.
What a streeter should really want, IMO, is an engine that can make adequate power at reasonable rpm, Yet also cruise at a reasonable rpm.
With 3.23s 65=2615 in loc-up; that is a reasonable cruiser gear.
But the starter gear is just 7.91, so whatever displacement engine you stick in there, it has to work with that 7.91 handicap. And that means it is gonna have to make some honest torque down there. Ok so sure, you can stall a smaller engine up and get to the torque, I get that. But
what if you have chosen a manual trans? Are you willing to forever after slip it to 20mph to get moving briskly enough?
I'm a dump-it-and-go kindof guy......
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and then there's trying to tune a small-cid/8000 rpm engine,
to go out on beer runs at 1:00 in the morning........ lol
 
Finally, I get to say it;
Not everybody is a drag-racer.
--------------------------------
If you're a streeter, you gotta think about operating the throttle at less than WOT.
And just as importantly, you gotta marry that engine to a transmission and a reasonable cruise rpm.
Say with 3.23s and a 727auto, Top of Second gear is around 126mph@8% slip @8000, which IMO is kindof useless, for a streeter to have.
What I mean is, as soon as you install that lil screamer into an actual workload, the whole game changes.

if you marry the smaller engine to an A518, and cruise at the same rpm as 3.23s would get you ,say 65=2600 in loc-up, then you could run 3.23/.69=4.68s rounds to 4.56s. Now 8000 in Second gear, comes to around 89mph@8% slip, still, IMO, kindof useless, for a street machine.
What a streeter should really want, IMO, is an engine that can make adequate power at reasonable rpm, Yet also cruise at a reasonable rpm.
With 3.23s 65=2615 in loc-up; that is a reasonable cruiser gear.
But the starter gear is just 7.91, so whatever displacement engine you stick in there, it has to work with that 7.91 handicap. And that means it is gonna have to make some honest torque down there. Ok so sure, you can stall a smaller engine up and get to the torque, I get that. But
what if you have chosen a manual trans? Are you willing to forever after slip it to 20mph to get moving briskly enough?
I'm a dump-it-and-go kindof guy......
-----------------------------
and then there's trying to tune a small-cid/8000 rpm engine,
to go out on beer runs at 1:00 in the morning........ lol


Finally I get to say it:

Not everyone wants their muscle car to drive like a junk assed Hyundai.

Some of us don’t care about 3800 RPM down the road. In fact, some of us get a giant hard on from it.

Some of us will work on the tune until 260 at .050 on a 104 LSA will idle at 750 RPM. Even though we don’t let the idle that low because we use cam lobes that scare old ladies and make little kids cry. And some of us get a hard on from that.

Some of us will put up with headers that hang lower because the tubes are actually big enough to actually make some power. We also don’t drive our muscle cars like four wheel drives so out header and our deep pans aren’t bashed up.

Those are just a few things that some of us are into.
 
I still think 500 cubes with an Indy top end will make more power than a screaming 340.lol
 
273,
Your premise in post #1 is wrong, but not all your fault.
The volume [ cfm or any other measure of volume ] of air ingested by the engine is the same at all rpm, based on the CID. What varies is the air's density.
The term VE refers to volumetric efficiency, but it is incorrect, but has been in such common use, it just got accepted over the years. What is being compared is the weight of air being drawn into the engine, not the volume.
 
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