Another big deal is selecting gearage to trap at an rpm that has let your engine put down all that it's got. As in;if your engine powerpeaks at 5500, there's no sense in gearing it to trap at 4400; you have not taken advantage of all that pulling power from 4400 to say 5800 or 5900 depending on the shape of your power curve.You have given up average power during the run.
This is different from selecting a gear to help your car 60ft well.You need both.
With a stick-car,this usually means a 12 or 13 to one starter gear, all four gears, and 4.56s to 4.10s at the other end, depending on your combo. This is where a 3.09 low gear in the tranny can be a big help. 3.09x4.30=13.29; and 4.30s are good for 112=6000rpm, very nice for a 230ish cam in a 360.
My factory stock Swinger 340 with a 4 gear and 3.55s and the factory 268* cam,went
[email protected] back in 1971, trapping in fourth at about 4600.
My 68 Barracuda (350 pounds heavier) with a 360 with a 4gear and 3.55s, and a 270* cam, went
[email protected], back in 2002 or so,trapping in third @ 6500.
In both cases I had the wrong starter gear;3.55x2.66=9.44. And in both cases I had the wrong trap-gear;3.55x1.39=4.93. And in both cases I only ran 3 gears.
In the 340 case; the mph says I had about 254hp, and the ET translates to about 198hp. The 254hp says I should have ETd at about 13.3. I lost about 1.1 seconds in the suspension,tires, and wrong gearing,etc.
In the 360 case; the mph says I had about 338hp, and the ET translates to about 303hp. The 338 hp says I should have ET'd at about 12.3. I lost about .6 second in the suspension, tires, and running waaay past the power-peak.
My latest combo ran 93 in the 1/8th.
Mr Wallace translates that to 118 in the qtr, and with SS suspension that might be 430 hp and might be 11.3 seconds. Adding time for my crappy street suspension, this might be 11.8 to 12.1 say. The street suspension is staying; I could care less about ET.