Photo of Combustion Chamber of Head Casting 2843675?

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dibbons

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My 318 (1979 block casting) was rebuilt 10 years ago and runs great. I have no idea what the combustion chambers look like in the cylinder heads she uses. I know the valve size must be 1.78"/1.50" but curious about the combustion chambers.

If anyone has a similar head casting laying around, I would appreciate seeing the posting of a photo of the combustion chamber. Thank you.

2843675 cyl head 2.JPG


1622 cyl  head.JPG


1732 cyl head.JPG


2843675 cyl head.JPG
 
From another thread here from August of 2013 discussing 675 vs 302 heads.
attachment.jpg

And the thread itself, in case you want to look a little farther. There is a former member in the thread who has some good porting info on them.
318 head flow
 
No, they are open, usually 68cc's. I think even the early closed chamber 273 and 318 heads were closer to being a "semi open" chamber than a true closed chamber like the later 302 fast burn heads.
 
Thanks, it's hard to tell combustion shape from that greasy photo. If anyone has a better photo of a cleaned up 675 head, I would appreciate it. Or a close-up of a single combustion chamber maybe?
 
The 69 318 came with 68/69 CC heads, open chamber....that's if they are the stock heads??? The 69 318 is one of the highest compression engines that Mopar made.
 
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The 69 318 came with 68/69 CC heads, open chamber....that's if they are the stock heads??? The 69 318 is also the highest compression 318 that Mopar made.
And 68-74 teens used the same head. I wish I had a spec chart of pistons used through those years.
 
What's the actual chamber of volume of that closed chamber head?
Small Block Cylinder Heads

CC's / Port Volume / Size / Flow

1966 - 1967 {273} Casting #2658920

Heart-Shaped Combustion Chamber

Factory CC Level..........................62.0 to 65.5 CC's
Recommended Minimum CC's......57.3 CC's

Intake Port Gasket Size...............1.05" x 2.07"
Exhaust Port Gasket Size.............1.14" x 1.59"

Intake Valve................................1.78"
Exhaust Valve..............................1.50"

Intake Bowl Size.........................1.53" {86% of Valve}

Intake Port.................................125 CC
Exhaust Port...............................61 CC

Intake Flow...............................160 CFM @ .450" Lift
Exhaust Flow.............................107 CFM @ .450" Lift

Intake-to-Exhaust Flow.............64.8%

 
Those flow numbers are way low from what others have measured. My chambers measured 64.8 to 63.6. With a good 3 angle valve job ports flow around 190 cfm intake and 132 cfm exhaust at .500. See post #47.

302 heads
 
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273 chambers are closed, similar to 302 heads.


The last year for the closed chamber heads is 67, they came on both the 273 & 318 that year... The 67 318 being the first year of the LA 318...

In 68 & 69 both the 273 and 318 have the same open chamber heads....
 
The 69 318 came with 68/69 CC heads, open chamber....that's if they are the stock heads??? The 69 318 is also the highest compression 318 that Mopar made.


I would say that the 67 318 has the highest compression, it has the four eyebrow pistons and the closed chamber head...

In 68 and 69 the 318 had the open chamber heads which added about 4 - 6 cc's...
My 318 (1979 block casting) was rebuilt 10 years ago and runs great. I have no idea what the combustion chambers look like in the cylinder heads she uses. I know the valve size must be 1.78"/1.50" but curious about the combustion chambers.

If anyone has a similar head casting laying around, I would appreciate seeing the posting of a photo of the combustion chamber. Thank you.

View attachment 1715592001

View attachment 1715592002

View attachment 1715592003

View attachment 1715592004


Thanks, it's hard to tell combustion shape from that greasy photo. If anyone has a better photo of a cleaned up 675 head, I would appreciate it. Or a close-up of a single combustion chamber maybe?


Here's a set of 675 heads that I had my head guy port and install 1.88" intakes and 1.60" exhaust valves in, I believe they are 69 cc (not for sure):

68-72 SB A01 B.jpg


68-72 SB A03 B.jpg


68-72 SB A04 B.jpg


68-72 SB A07 B.jpg



Here's the 920 closed chamber head with the same treatment, porting with 1.88" intakes and 1.60" exhaust valves... These cc'ed at 63 cc... (that's a for sure measurement - I measured them myself...)

67 SB A01 B.jpg


67 SB A03 B.jpg


67 SB A06 B.jpg


67 SB A09 B.jpg


67 SB A10 B.jpg



There's some info about this in my old thread on trying to bump up the compression on my 318:

How Much Can Heads Improve Compression???
 
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So here you are, one pic compared to the other...

675 heads:

68-72 SB A07 B.jpg


920 heads:

67 SB A10 B.jpg
 
So here you are, one pic compared to the other...

675 heads:

View attachment 1715592462

920 heads:

View attachment 1715592463
I would agree that the 67 318 "should" have the highest compression, except for one thing!! The one important thing that also impacts compression is "piston height". If you look at the chart I posted (post number 11), it shows that the 67 318 had a piston height of 1.75. The 69 318 has a piston height of 1.77. Now someone will have to do the math to determine what compression each motor would have with the correct CCs for each head in each year???? I remember seeing a chart of compression ratios on these motors and if my memory is correct the 67/68/69 318 came with 9.2:1 compression.
 
I would agree that the 67 318 "should" have the highest compression, except for one thing!! The one important thing that also impacts compression is "piston height". If you look at the chart I posted (post number 11), it shows that the 67 318 had a piston height of 1.75. The 69 318 has a piston height of 1.77. Now someone will have to do the math to determine what compression each motor would have with the correct CCs for each head in each year???? I remember seeing a chart of compression ratios on these motors and if my memory is correct the 67/68/69 318 came with 9.2:1 compression.


.020" height difference works out to be 3.94 cc in a 318...

The difference in the head volumes is about 6 cc...

So the 67 318 will have 2 cc less clearance volume above the piston which will be slightly higher compression...


Now put the 69 318 pistons with the 920 heads and we have something....
 
I would agree that the 67 318 "should" have the highest compression, except for one thing!! The one important thing that also impacts compression is "piston height". If you look at the chart I posted (post number 11), it shows that the 67 318 had a piston height of 1.75. The 69 318 has a piston height of 1.77. Now someone will have to do the math to determine what compression each motor would have with the correct CCs for each head in each year???? I remember seeing a chart of compression ratios on these motors and if my memory is correct the 67/68/69 318 came with 9.2:1 compression.


Shame on you for making me do math this early in the morning... :mad:
 
Shame on you for making me do math this early in the morning... :mad:
I was too sleepy to do the math myself, I figured that some coffee guzzling, math whiz on FABO would "jump in". If you do a little research I'm sure you'll find the same chart that I saw, it shows that 67/68/69 factory engines all have the same compression....9.2:1. Maybe the difference was so slight the factory didn't care??? I know that the factory head CCs varied quite a bit.
 
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