I may have used the wrong word, but I meant durability in the sense of ability to withstand cycles of changing stress. Introducing a discontinuity is detrimental in many cases. Even if the weld itself is strong, the fact that it is stronger - and stiffer - than the surrounding material can result in fatigue around the weld because the stress increases in the surrounding material when the weld doesn't flex.This is actually false. When a weld is done correctly, it will be structurally stronger than the metal welded on. Essentially you're not only heat treating that metal, but adding alloys to it, thus increasing its sheer strength. Where welds run into problem is if the person welding them doesn't insure against contamination or pores in the welds.
You said it yourself, a one-piece part is stronger than a welded part. It isn't because the weld is weaker but because the weld and the surrounding material isn't equally strong.
But I didn't major in material science och mechanical design but in electronics so I could be entirely wrong.




















