Consider this
You can buy many different cams of a given .050 duration. This duration is a strong indicator as to at what rpm the power is gonna come in at,and a smaller indicator of the power the engine might make. But power comes with rpm, so increased duration at .050 speaks to power at some higher rpm.
But consider this; Any particular .050 cam spec can have many different advertised durations. What happens between the advertised events and the .050 events all affect the low-rpm, from idle to about 3000rpm,where the vast majority of a streeters time is spent.
But it gets worse, not all cams are measured from the same advertised lift point. Some are from .008tappet lift, Some from .006 or .004 or who knows.
And at these small openings there can remain many many degrees. And the more there are, the later the intake valve actually closes. And the later it closes the higher the piston will be when it finally does close. Two things happen with that very late closing intake event.
Firstly; the piston, at low rpm pushes some of that recently inducted mixture, back up into the intake manifold, thru the still open intake. This itself does a couple of things; A) it lowers the intake vacuum, and B) messes up the idle AFR,the transition AFR,and can make it hard to tune, and C) makes the engine lazy to respond to throttle.
Secondly; When the intake finally closes is when compression first begins. And this affects your actual effective compression ratio. If you start from a low static-compression ratio then you end with a lower Dynamic and an even lower effective ratio at these lower rpms. And that makes a really lazy engine. At least until the Rpms get up. As the rpm gets up, the time for the intake charge to backup into the intake is reduced, and so the Effective Compression ratio climbs a little higher. By somewhere between 2000 and maybe 2400/2600 depending on the combo, reversion back into the intake has greatly diminished, and the intake vacuum will have peaked. Now your Dynamic compression rules the show. But again, if the Dynamic is still in the basement, then you will have to wait for the power to arrive at some later rpm after the torque peak. With a stock teener this happens pretty early, maybe 2800rpm or earlier even, But every aftermarket cam you stick in there will alter the rpm of peak torque, usually raising it.
This is why you have to increase the rear gear to catch the power and not have to wait until 40 miles per hour to find it.
This is also why you have to keep pace with the stall speed, cuz the bottom end is going away.
Ok so that cheap
[email protected] cam(or whatever cam) with it's really long clearance ramps, starting from who knows where exactly, could cost you a new set of gears and and a new hi-stall Convertor.
And it gets even worse.
There are two popular types of cams,( flat and roller) each with two types of lifters (hydraulic and solid)...... and none of them are directly comparable, one to another, as to power,performance,or idle quality.
When it comes to low-compression teeners, on the street,on a budget;choosing a cam is a very complicated deal, to make a successful fun combo.
Unless you already have a 2800TC and 4.10s, then it don't matter anymore.