when I start it hits red line immediately when I start it. everything points to a vac leak but ive replaced all the hoses on the intake, used an adapter plate for the carb to the intake and bought all new fittings but it still high idles. ive even adjusted the high idle screw and air and fuel mix screws.
In my experience
An engine with a small DRY air leak
originating NOT in the carb,
(as in at the intake to head gasket, or a base gasket, or hoses)
can idle
a little faster than usual; but the more DRY air you give it, sooner or later it will be too much, and then the engine will slow down, and any more air will eventually cause it too stall.
The only way the engine can "hit redline immediately", is if the unauthorized air also has fuel in it. And that points to the air coming in thru the usual channels,namely thru the venturies. And since the 1406 has dry secondaries until the throttles are opening,
Ima guessing
your primaries are not closing.
This does not preclude that the secondaries are not ALSO not fully closed, it only hints that they are.
Make sure the fast-idle cam is 100% disengaged during cranking......... and stays disengaged.
This does not mean "just open the choke".
It means make sure the fast-idle cam is 100%.....
"DISENGAGED".
As in; the fast-idle screw is NOT on any step of the cam, but is in fact, clocked into the disengaged position where there is no cam under it. You may have to manually put it there, and figure out how to keep it there..
But if that dry air leak is supplemented by the choke-blade also being somewhat closed then you have the stage set for a runaway rpm, immediately.
my best guess